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Bankruptcy Litigation

Discharge and Dischargeability Actions

People who file a bankruptcy case want to receive a discharge. This discharge eliminates future liability from most, if not all debts. Sometimes, a creditor might sue to prevent the discharge from affecting a particular debt. This is called a “complaint to determine dischargeability of debt.” A debt may be non-dischargeable for many reasons. Here are some:
  • The debt was procured by fraud
  • The debt was procured by false pretense
  • The debt was a result of defalcation, theft or embezzlement
  • The debt is a recent tax debt or other debt to a governmental agency
  • The debt is for a domestic support obligation like alimony or child support
Sometimes, a creditor or a trustee might sue to bar the debtor’s discharge in its totality.  This is called a “complaint to bar discharge.” Here are some circumstances which might lead to a complaint to bar discharge:
  • Material false statement on your bankruptcy petition or schedules
  • Fraudulent transfers to a third party within one year of the date you filed your bankruptcy case
  • Failure to maintain and produce adequate records
  • Failure to obey court orders in connection with your bankruptcy case
  • Material false statements during the course of your examination under oath by the bankruptcy trustee.
Whether you are the plaintiff or the defendant in a discharge or dischargeability action, Lakelaw can represent you effectively, efficiently and economically. Click here to read David P. Leibowitz’ presentation to the Chicago Bar Association on dischargeability claims.

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